Index.

[vii]

INDEX.

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CHAPTER I.

Cross the Plains with Volunteers to Engage in War with Mexico

--Attacked by Mounted Comanches--Remain in Mexico About Three Years after the War--Indulge in Many of the Wild and Reckless Ways of the People, but Abstain from Strong Drink and the Worst Vices--Acquire a Knowledge of The Spanish Language . . . . 17
CHAPTER II.

Learn of the "Mormons"--Leave with a Company Bound for

Salt Lake Valley with Eight Thousand sheep--My First "Big Scare"--Surrounded and Threatened by Indians Many Times on the Road--Surrounded by Five Hundred Well- Armed Warriors Demanding the Death of a Man from Our Camp as the Chief's Son had Died--Meet with an Accident Which Nearly Resulted in My Death . . . . 20
CHAPTER III.

My Scrutiny of the Mormons--Employment as an Indian Trader

--Acquaintance with "Winter Mormons"--A Proposition of Theft--Loomas Threatens my Life--My Resolve to Kill him--He Finds his Death at Other Hands . . . . 37
CHAPTER IV.

My Baptism--Walker, the "Napoleon of the Desert"--Raids in

Lower California--He Tricks the Mexicans--Extinction of the Tribe . . . . 40
[viii] CHAPTER V.

Patrick and Glenn Fail--Patrick a Rascal--He Robs Enoch

Reece . . . . 43

CHAPTER VI.

My Visit to Salt Lake City--Introduction to Brigham Young--

Ordained a Seventy--Judge Brochus' Speech . . . . 45

CHAPTER VII.

The City Santa Fe--Traditions Concerning it--The Early Settlers

--My Desires to Travel--The Slave Trade . . . . 47

CHAPTER VIII.

Governor Brigham Young Checks the Slave Trade--The

Prosecution of Offenders--A Noted Trial--A Cruel Argument to Induce Mormons to buy Indian Children . . . . 51

CHAPTER IX.

My Marriage--Peaceful Life Among the Savages--Dr. Bowman

Seeks Trouble--He is Killed by the Indians--The "Walker War"--Its Cause--A Thrilling Situation . . . . 53

CHAPTER X.

My Interview with Brother George A. Smith--My Ill-natured

Remark--He Wins me by Kindness--His Noble Character-- Peace with the Indians . . . . 59

CHAPTER XI.

President Young Calls for Volunteers to meet the Hand-cart

Company--I Join the Party--Names of the Company--One Party of Emigrants Found in a Starving Condition . . . . 62

CHAPTER XII.

Myself and two Companions Sent to Search for Missing

Companies--We Find Them--Our Cool Reception at One Camp--Apathy Manifested--Terrible Sufferings . . . . 65

[ix] CHAPTER XIII.

Short Rations--Wagons Unloaded of Their Freight and Loaded

With Emigrants--Myself and Company Left to Guard the Goods--One Sister's Discouragement . . . . 69

CHAPTER XIV.

We Kill our Cattle to Keep Them from Wolves--Visit from two

Brethren--Letter from President Young--A Mail Company Nearly Perishes . . . . 75

CHAPTER XV.

Our Food Exhausted--Rawhides Cooked and Eaten--Our Fast-

Day--An Unexpected Supper--A Providential Food Supply . . . . 80

CHAPTER XVI.

Kindness of Indians in Providing Food--Express from Salt Lake

City--Visit from an Indian Chief--Scanty Food Supply . . . . 86

CHAPTER XVII.

My Severe Toil in Getting to Camp--Three Stray Cattle Come

to the Fort--The Second Company of the Y. X. Express Passes us--Our Hunt for the Cattle--Two Day's Travel Without Food--Our Safe Return to Camp . . . . 96

CHAPTER XVIII.

Pulling Sticks--"Rawhides Against Corn"--Our Buffalo Hunt--

Dissatisfaction at the Food Rations--Permission Given to Eat all that was Wanted--Ben Hampton's Prophecy--Its Fulfillment--A Relief Party Arrives--Tom Williams' Party of Apostates--He demands the Goods Under our Care but Does not get Them . . . . 102

CHAPTER XIX.

Ample Food Supplies Arrive--I go to Salt Lake City--My

Report to President Young--He Approves it--I am Accused of Stealing--My Vindication . . . . 109

[x] CHAPTER XX.

My Trading Trip--President Young Asks me to Meet some False

Charges--Wicked Reports Concerning me--Their Unjustness made Manifest--The President's Stern Reproof to my Accusers--An Excellent Recommend . . . . 115

CHAPTER XXI.

The Echo Canyon War--An Invading Foe--Plans for Checking

Its Progress--Peace Declared--Pardon Granted--The True Cause of the Trouble--I Work at Saddlery--The Unjustifiable Killing of Yates--Visit from Indians . . . . 124

CHAPTER XXII.

The Troops Ordered from Camp Floyd to New Mexico--I am

Solicited to Act As Guide--Through the Killing of an Ox I Am Charged with Being a Traitor to the Church--The Trial-- My Acquittal--I Desire to Return Home, But am Forced to Continue as Guide . . . . 131

CHAPTER XXIII.

Difficulty in Finding the Trail--The Character of Our Commanding

Officer--My Discharge as Guide--A Proposition to Kill Stith--Rejected by Moore and Myself--Arrival at Santa Fe --The Confidence of the Quartermaster in Me . . . . 138

CHAPTER XXIV.

Leave Santa Fe for Home--Attacked by Robbers--A Shower of

Bullets--A Hard Ride--Incidents of Our Journey--A Novel Sign . . . . 147

CHAPTER XXV.

Martin's Cruel Treatment of us--Baker's Kindness--Our Journey

Home--Reception by our Families--Our Claim Against the Government . . . . 156

CHAPTER XXVI.

Duties at Home--Building the Provo Canyon Road--Indulge in

a Row--Move to Salt Lake City--The Black Hawk War-- List of The Slain--No Help from the U. S. Troops . . . . 161

[xi] CHAPTER XXVII.

I Decide to Visit the Hostile Indians--Tabby's Message--My

Ruse to Avoid Being Killed or Driven Away--Tabby's Relenting--The Design to Raid Coalville Frustrated . . . . 169

CHAPTER XXVIII.

My Discharge by the Government Agent--I Prepare, in Mid-

Winter, to Again Visit the Indians--Bradley Sessions Accompanies me--Our Terrible Journey and Sufferings-- Reception at the Agency . . . . 177

CHAPTER XXIX.

I Visit the Indian Camp--Our Big Talk--Some of Their Grievances

--The Kindness of an Indian in Providing me A Horse . . . . 189

CHAPTER XXX.

Another Trip to Uintah Agency--Confidence of the Indians--My

Return to Salt Lake City--Call On Secretary Delano--G. W. Dodge Visits the Indians as a Peace Commissioner--Speech of Chief Douglas--Treaty with Grass Valley Indians . . . . 195

CHAPTER XXXI.

Whisky Sold to the Indians--I Forbid the Traffic--Douglas and

his Band Demand an Order for Fire-Water--They Threaten to Kill me--My Trick on them for Threatening me--Mr. Dodge Orders the Indians Back to the Reservation--They Refuse to go--Trouble Brewing--Peaceable Settlement . . . . 203

CHAPTER XXXII.

The Killing of an Indian near Fairview--His Friends Visit me

I Advise them to keep the Peace and they do so . . . . 211

CHAPTER XXXIII.

The Salt Lake City Election in 1874--Deputy Marshalls Attempt

to Run Things--Mayor Wells' Order--The Mob Dispersed-- Captain Burt and his Men Make Some Sore Heads . . . . 214

[xii] CHAPTER XXXIV.

President Young Requests Brother Brizzee and Myself to Prepare

for a Mission to Mexico--Mileton G. Trejo Joins the Church --His Remarkable Conversion--I Report to President Young that I am Ready--One Hundred Pages of the Book of Mormon Translated into Spanish and Printed . . . . 219

CHAPTER XXXV.

The Missionaries for Mexico--We Are to Explore the Country--

Our Outfit and Mode of Travel--Our Stubborn Mules-- Incidents of the Journey . . . . 233

CHAPTER XXXVI.

Our Explorations--Arrival at Phoenix--We Push Forward on Our

Journey--Camp Among Thieves--A Meeting Held with Indians--Its good Results . . . . 240

CHAPTER XXXVII.

We Visit the Governor of Arizona--An Indian Country--My

Talk with the Natives--The Custom Officer--He Favors our Entry into Mexico . . . . 249

CHAPTER XXXVIII.

A Priest Warns His Congregation against Mormons--We Find

Some Friends--Our Plans for The Season--Letter from President Young--Threats of some Rowdies--The Peaceful Results . . . . 256

CHAPTER XXXIX.

Justice in Early Days--We Prepare to go Further--Our Letter of

Introduction--Loss of our Animals--We Trail and Find Them . . . . 266

CHAPTER XL.

The Object of our Mission--Our Arrival at Chihuahua--Our

Generous Landlord--We Call on the Governor--Interest Aroused Concerning us--Interview With Robbers . . . . 273

[xiii] CHAPTER XLI.

We Decide to Visit Guerero--Meeting at Concepcion--We

Prepare to Return Home--The Priest at Temosachic--His Kindness to us--Testimony of a Stranger . . . . 280

CHAPTER XLII.

Experience at El Valle--We Travel Through a Dangerous Indian

Country--Soldiers on the Move--Visit from an "Old Timer" . . . . 288

CHAPTER XLIII.

Narrative of our Visitor's Life--His Early Studies and Aspirations

--His Marriage to a Deceitful Wife--He Flees to California His Wife Assumes Repentance and he Returns to her-- Further Hypocrisy . . . . 294

CHAPTER XLIV.

We Meet Leading Brethren in Arizona--Arrival Home--Incorrect

Reports Concerning me--My Horse "Tex"--Meeting With President Young--He Accepts our Labors . . . . 300

CHAPTER XLV.

A Colonizing Mission to Mexico--I Prefer to be Relieved--My


Wish Not Granted--The Company Who Volunteered--Our Start From St. George--Parting With President Young . . . . 304

CHAPTER XLVI.

We Locate on Salt River--Letter from President Young--We

Commence Work on our Ditch--Hire Indians to Help us-- My Associations with the Red Men . . . . 309

CHAPTER XLVII.

Deceit of my Interpreter--Indians Apply for Baptism--Some

True-Hearted Natives Receive the Ordinance--Help Given on our Ditch by the Pimas and Maricopas--The U. S. Agent Forbids my Interfering with the Indians . . . . 315

[xiv] CHAPTER XLVIII.

I Am Accused of Conniving with the Indians to Steal--My Arrest

--Investigation and Discharge--The Fate of Witches Among the Natives--I Interfere to Prevent their Murder--Captain Norval's Threat--His Mistake . . . . 325

CHAPTER XLIX.

Opposition to the Indians--An Exciting Meeting--A Commision

Appointed to Investigate Indian Water Claims--Efforts to Rob the Natives--Armed Men Begin to Gather--Peaceful Settlement . . . . 331

CHAPTER L.

I Decide to Devote Myself to Personal Interests--Summoned as a

Witness in Indian Difficulties--My Own Troubles--I Meet the Demands of my Brethren Though it Takes my Home . . . . 337

CHAPTER LI.

I Remove to Tonto Basin--Death by Accident of my Wife and

Child--Return to Salt River--My Official Duties There-- Trip to Old Mexico . . . . 344

CHAPTER LII.

Accidental Shooting of My Son-in-law--My Opinion of Early

Colonization by the Saints--I go on an Exploring Trip--I Find The Land Described by President Young--I Endeavor to Make a Purchase but Fail . . . . 352

CHAPTER LIII.

Other Brethren Visit my Proposed Purchase--Their Good Report

--Death of my Son, Wiley--My Return to Salt Lake City-- A New Invention . . . . 360

CHAPTER LIV.

The Apache Indians--Ideas Concerning God--A Statement

Concerning the Jesuits--Treachery of Kerker--Slaughter of the Apaches--The Navajoes--Colonel Chavez' Horse Race --Loss of Government Horses--War with this Tribe--The Yaqui Tribe--The Tarumaries--A Peculiar Custom . . . . 363

[xv] CHAPTER LV.

Letter to the Deseret News--A Brief Review of Mexican History

Characteristics of the People--Land Grants and Purchases Peculiarities of Land Titles--The Climate of Mexico . . . . 372

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